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Indigo is a dark blue dye that can be made from the "peas" of certain tropical plants. Indigo was used to dye clothes blue. It was very valuable to plantation owners and farmers in South Carolina because it could grow on land that was not suited for tobacco or rice.
- Why was indigo so valuable?
- What is the importance of indigo plant?
- Was indigo a successful crop?
- Why did farmers grow indigo?
- Why was indigo such a valuable crop to farmers in the South?
- Why was indigo an important crop in colonial America?
- What is indigo farming?
- Why was indigo important to the southern colonies?
- What do you understand by indigo farming?
- Why was indigo cultivation so important to the British?
- Why was the Indigo a symbol of wealth in Europe?
- Is indigo a food crop?
- How were the indigo farmers exploited?
- Why did the British want to grow the indigo plant in India give any three reasons?
- Why did the indigo farmers rise in revolt?
Why was indigo so valuable?
While indigo traces its roots to India, the African slave trade made it exceedingly valuable on that continent. ... Enslaved Africans carried the knowledge of indigo cultivation to the United States, and in the 1700s, the profits from indigo outpaced those of sugar and cotton.
What is the importance of indigo plant?
Indigo was a popular dye during the middle ages. Simon 1984 It has been used medicinally as an emetic; the Chinese used the plant to purify the liver, reduce inflammation and fever and to alleviate pain.
Was indigo a successful crop?
After much trial and error, she grew the first successful indigo crop in the colonies in 1744. Almost overnight, indigo became the colony's second most valuable export. Indigo is one of the oldest dyes used for printing and textile coloring. ... In fact, it is from the word “indigo” that India came to be named.
Why did farmers grow indigo?
The britishers forced Indian farmers to grow indigo because indigo planting became more and more commercially profitable because of the demand for blue dye in Europe... The indigo planters persuaded the peasants to plant indigo instead of food crops.
Why was indigo such a valuable crop to farmers in the South?
Indigo is a dark blue dye that can be made from the "peas" of certain tropical plants. Indigo was used to dye clothes blue. It was very valuable to plantation owners and farmers in South Carolina because it could grow on land that was not suited for tobacco or rice.
Why was indigo an important crop in colonial America?
The indigo plant originated in the Middle East, and was so scarce and valuable that the color indigo came to be associated with wealth and power. The cultivation of indigo eventually spread to the southern American British Colonies where it became one of the most profitable crops.
What is indigo farming?
Indigo cultivation has helped in regenerating wastelands, enriching the soil and curbing soil erosion, explains Bharti. However, the organisation is not promoting indigo cultivation over cultivation of food crops. The farmers continue to grow wheat, lentils and rice and use only a part of their land to grow indigo.
Why was indigo important to the southern colonies?
Indigo was used to dye clothes blue. It was very valuable to plantation owners and farmers in South Carolina because it could grow on land that was not suited for tobacco or rice. Indigo would prove to be South Carolina's second most valuable crop.
What do you understand by indigo farming?
How was indigo cultivated? There were two main systems of indigo cultivation – nij and ryoti. Within the system of nij cultivation, the planter produced indigo in lands that he directly controlled. He either bought the land or rented it from other zamindars and produced indigo by directly employing hired labourers.
Why was indigo cultivation so important to the British?
With the Nawabs of Bengal under British power, indigo planting became more and more commercially profitable because of the demand for blue dye in Europe. ... The indigo planters persuaded the peasants to plant indigo instead of food crops on their own lands. They provided loans, called dadon, at a very high interest.
Why was the Indigo a symbol of wealth in Europe?
Because the rich, blue dye extracted from the indigo plant was rare—and expensive—it was a symbol of status and wealth and in high demand in Europe.
Is indigo a food crop?
Answer is False. They are called cash crops.
How were the indigo farmers exploited?
The farmers had to bear the cost of indigo farming and the British planters used to keep the yields without compensating the farmers. Not only this, they were even exploited through the various taxes levied on them. Thousands of landless labourers and poor farmers were forced to sow indigo instead of other crops.
Why did the British want to grow the indigo plant in India give any three reasons?
Answer : The indigo plant grows primarily in the tropics and this was the primary reason for the British to turn to India for the growth of the indigo plant. ... Another reason was the industrialisation of Britain as this resulted in the expansion of cotton production creating an enormous new demand for cloth dyes.
Why did the indigo farmers rise in revolt?
The indigo farmers revolted in the Nadia district of Bengal by refusing to grow indigo. They attacked the policemen who intervened. The planters, in response to this, increased the rents and evicted the farmers which led to more agitations.
