Wildlife

Why does illegal wildlife trade happen?

Why does illegal wildlife trade happen?

Illegal wildlife trade is driven by high profit margins and, in many cases, the high prices paid for rare species. Vulnerable wild animals are pushed further to the edge of extinction when nature can't replenish their stocks to keep up with the rate of human consumption.

  1. Why is illegal wildlife trade an issue?
  2. What is a main reason for the illegal poaching of animals?
  3. What is legal wildlife trade?
  4. Why is wildlife trade harmful?
  5. How does illegal wildlife trade affect the economy?
  6. Why should poaching be illegal?
  7. Why do animals get poached?
  8. Why has government made laws to protect wild animals?
  9. What is the illegal wildlife trade worth?
  10. What are illegal trades?
  11. What are the objectives of wildlife Protection Act which wildlife products are traded illegally?
  12. Which wildlife products are traded illegally?
  13. How does illegal wildlife trade affect the environment?
  14. Why we should stop killing elephants?
  15. Are poachers killed?

Why is illegal wildlife trade an issue?

Prolonged and inappropriate transportation — smuggled animals may suffer from dehydration and starvation during transport and mortality rates can be extremely high. Injury and ill-health — animals may suffer painful, debilitating and in some cases fatal injuries and disease.

What is a main reason for the illegal poaching of animals?

It has been done for a number of reasons, including claiming the land for human use, but recently, the illegal act is being done for other ridiculous motives, especially the desire for rare animal products such as ivory, fur, organs, skin, bones, or teeth.

What is legal wildlife trade?

It can involve the trade of living or dead individuals, tissues such as skins, bones or meat, or other products. Legal wildlife trade is regulated by the United Nations' Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), which currently has 183 member countries called Parties.

Why is wildlife trade harmful?

Illegal wildlife trade contributes to habitat destruction, which removes necessary buffer zones between humans and wild fauna, making it more likely that animal pathogens come into contact with people. ... We know that many emerging infectious diseases in recent times have originated in wild animals.

How does illegal wildlife trade affect the economy?

Wildlife crime undermines the economic prosperity of countries and communities in the region, deteriorating their natural capital, social stability and cohesion, and threatening sustainable economic development, including the erosion of benefits derived from legal nature-based enterprises like tourism.

Why should poaching be illegal?

Poaching is a threat not only for elephants and other animals, but for the whole global community. Wildlife crime is a huge business, lead by dangerous international illicit organizations, wildlife are trafficked like illegal drugs and weapons. ... To tackle poaching is essential to give a strong international response.

Why do animals get poached?

"Animal poaching" is when an animal is killed illegally. It usually occurs when an animal possesses something that is considered valuable (i.e. the animal's fur or ivory). Many countries believe that the rhino horn is an important ingredient for many medicines. ... In 2012, 668 rhinos were poached in South Africa.

Why has government made laws to protect wild animals?

The Government of India enacted Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972 with the objective to effectively protect the wild life of this country and to control poaching, smuggling and illegal trade in wildlife and its derivatives.

What is the illegal wildlife trade worth?

But it's not just an issue that affects wildlife. The illegal wildlife trade is a huge international organised crime – the fourth biggest illegal trade in the world, worth over an estimated £15 billion annually.

What are illegal trades?

Illicit trade is the production or distribution of a good or service that is considered illegal by a legislature. ... Illicit trade can occur either in black markets or in legitimate markets.

What are the objectives of wildlife Protection Act which wildlife products are traded illegally?

The Government of India enacted Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972 with the objective to effectively protect the wild life of this country and to control poaching, smuggling and illegal trade in wildlife and its derivatives.

Which wildlife products are traded illegally?

In India, it includes diverse products including mongoose hair; snake skins; Rhino horn; Tiger and Leopard claws, bones, skins, whiskers; Elephant tusks; deer antlers; shahtoosh shawl; turtle shells; musk pods; bear bile; medicinal plants; timber and caged birds such as parakeets, mynas, munias etc.

How does illegal wildlife trade affect the environment?

Illegal wildlife trade is also often unsustainable, harming wild populations of animals and plants and pushing endangered species toward extinction. Endangered animals and plants are often the target of wildlife crime because of their rarity and increased economic value.

Why we should stop killing elephants?

Poaching threatens many species and can contribute to extinction. It can also have a tremendous impact on the environment, especially when a keystone species such as the elephant is targeted. A keystone species is an animal that plays a critical role in its ecological community.

Are poachers killed?

In 2019, a suspected rhino poacher was killed by an elephant and then “devoured” by lions, park officials said at the time. All that was found were his skull and a pair of pants. Last year, South Africa noted a significant drop in rhino poaching, with killings falling 33 percent.

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