Which colony did Britain hope to cut off New England from the rest of the colony?

1. Why did the British want to cut off New England?
2. What plans were made by the British to cut New England off from the rest of the colonies?
3. What river did the British hope to cut off the New England colonies from the rest of the colonies?
4. Where did the British plan to divide the northern colonies?
5. What happened on October 17th 1777?
6. How did the British plan on recovering from the war?
7. What happened on October 19th 1781?
8. Who won Battle of Germantown?
9. What did the Hessians do?
10. Where did the British troops hope to separate New England from the Middle States?
11. How did the British plan to defeat the colonists during the Battle of Saratoga?
12. What did the British plan to seize control of Albany New York in 1777?
13. What did Britain provide for the colonies?
14. How did colonists respond to the new British policies?
15. How did Britain treat the colonies?

Why did the British want to cut off New England?

General Burgoyne believed he and his troops could then take control of the Hudson River and isolate New England from the other colonies, freeing British General William Howe to attack Philadelphia. ...

What plans were made by the British to cut New England off from the rest of the colonies?

Battle of Saratoga. In 1777, British war generals devised a plan to bring a quick end to the war: They would effectively sever New England from the rest of the colonies by taking control of New York City, Albany, and the Hudson River.

What river did the British hope to cut off the New England colonies from the rest of the colonies?

During early 1777, British officials considered a number of plans for their upcoming campaign. One they apparently decided upon was to campaign through the Hudson River Valley and thereby cut off New England from the rest of the colonies.

Where did the British plan to divide the northern colonies?

The British planned to cut New England off from the rest of the colonies along the Hudson River.

What happened on October 17th 1777?

British general and playwright John Burgoyne surrenders 5,000 British and Hessian troops to American General Horatio Gates at Saratoga, New York, on October 17, 1777. Failing to break through the American lines, Burgoyne's force retreated. ...

How did the British plan on recovering from the war?

The British plan was to first seize New York City to use as a forward base. Next, they'd move one force north while a second force, from Canada, moved south. The goal was to meet somewhere near Albany in 1777. This would cut New England off from the rest of the colonies and, hopefully, strangle the rebellion.

What happened on October 19th 1781?

On October 19, 1781, British General Charles Cornwallis surrendered his army of some 8,000 men to General George Washington at Yorktown, giving up any chance of winning the Revolutionary War. ... Hours after the surrender, the general's defeated troops marched out of Yorktown to the tune “The World Turned Upside Down.”

Who won Battle of Germantown?

At the Battle of Germantown on October 4, 1777, during the American Revolution, British forces in Pennsylvania defeated the American Continental Army under General George Washington (1732-99).

What did the Hessians do?

The term "Hessians" refers to the approximately 30,000 German troops hired by the British to help fight during the American Revolution. They were principally drawn from the German state of Hesse-Cassel, although soldiers from other German states also saw action in America.

Where did the British troops hope to separate New England from the Middle States?

Where did the British Troops hope to separate New England from the Middle States? They would take Albany, New York and gain control of the Hudson River.

How did the British plan to defeat the colonists during the Battle of Saratoga?

Divide and Conquer

The divide-and-conquer strategy that Burgoyne presented to British ministers in London was to invade America from Canada by advancing down the Hudson Valley to Albany. There, he would be joined by other British troops under the command of Sir William Howe.

What did the British plan to seize control of Albany New York in 1777?

Why did the British plan to seize control of Albany, New York in 1777? If they gained control over Albany, New York they also gained control over the Hudson River. This meant that they would cut off New England from the Middle Colonies.

What did Britain provide for the colonies?

Lumber, wool, iron, cotton, tobacco, rice, and indigo were among the products needed in England. British manufacturers in the meantime needed markets for the goods they produced. The American colonies bought their cloth, furniture, knives, guns, and kitchen utensils from England.

How did colonists respond to the new British policies?

Britain also needed money to pay for its war debts. The King and Parliament believed they had the right to tax the colonies. ... They protested, saying that these taxes violated their rights as British citizens. The colonists started to resist by boycotting, or not buying, British goods.

How did Britain treat the colonies?

Each colony had its own government, but the British king controlled these governments. ... This meant that they could not govern themselves and make their own laws. They had to pay high taxes to the king. They felt that they were paying taxes to a government where they had no representation.