Where did the Mycenaens live?

The Mycenaean civilization was located on the Greek mainland, mostly on the Peloponnese, the southern peninsula of Greece. The Mycenaeans are the first Greeks, in other words, they were the first people to speak the Greek language. The Mycenaean civilization thrived between 1650 and 1200 BC.

1. Where did the Minoans and Mycenaeans live?
2. Where did the Mycenaean civilization start?
3. When did the Mycenaean civilization start and end?
4. What did Mycenaean palaces do?
5. Where did the Mycenaeans come to Greece from?
6. Where did the Mycenaeans migrate from?
7. Where is the city of Mycenae?
8. What ancient civilization lived on Crete?
9. What did the Mycenaeans invent?
10. Why did Mycenaeans build fortified cities?
11. What gods did the Mycenaeans worship?
12. What were the Mycenaean homes like?
13. How the Mycenaean palaces are different from the Minoan palaces?

Where did the Minoans and Mycenaeans live?

The Minoans lived on the Greek islands and built a huge palace on the island of Crete. The Mycenaeans lived mostly on mainland Greece and were the first people to speak the Greek language. The Minoans built a large civilization on the island of Crete that flourished from around 2600 BC to 1400 BC.

Where did the Mycenaean civilization start?

Mycenaean is the term applied to the art and culture of Greece from ca. 1600 to 1100 B.C. The name derives from the site of Mycenae in the Peloponnesos, where once stood a great Mycenaean fortified palace. Mycenae is celebrated by Homer as the seat of King Agamemnon, who led the Greeks in the Trojan War.

When did the Mycenaean civilization start and end?

The Mycenaean civilization flourished in the Late Bronze Age (c. 1700-1100 BCE), peaking from the 15th to the 13th century BCE. The Mycenaeans extended their influence throughout the Peloponnese in Greece and across the Aegean from Crete to the Cycladic islands.

What did Mycenaean palaces do?

One of the most important features of the palace was the Megaron, which was a large rectangular room. The Megaron was used as a center of economy and trade as well as a throne room for the king. It was even used for religious ceremonies too. Inside the Megaron, there was a hearth and four columns surrounding it.

Where did the Mycenaeans come to Greece from?

The primary ancestors of both the Minoans and Mycenaeans were populations from Neolithic Western Anatolia and Greece and the two groups were very closely related to each other, and to modern Greeks. The Minoans and Mycenaeans occupy an important place in Greek, and European, history.

Where did the Mycenaeans migrate from?

The Minoans and Mycenaeans descended mainly from early Neolithic farmers, likely migrating thousands of years prior to the Bronze Age from Anatolia, in what is today modern Turkey.

Where is the city of Mycenae?

Mycenae is an ancient city located on a small hill between two larger hills on the fertile Argolid Plain in Peloponnese, Greece. The Bronze-age acropolis, or citadel built on a hill, is one of the great cities of the Mycenaean civilization that played a vital role in classical Greek culture.

What ancient civilization lived on Crete?

Minoan civilization, Bronze Age civilization of Crete that flourished from about 3000 bce to about 1100 bce.

What did the Mycenaeans invent?

The Mycenaeans adopted the numeration and measurement system of Minoan Crete thus facilitating the control of production and trade. The most significant Mycenaean achievement was the invention of a new writing system, the syllabary named Linear B.

Why did Mycenaeans build fortified cities?

The fortifications of Mycenae were built with the use of Cyclopean masonry. With the citadel built on a cliff, the architects created protection not only for the upper class that lived within the walls, but the lower-class farmers in the surrounding areas, who could find refuge there in times of war.

What gods did the Mycenaeans worship?

The major gods of classical Greece that were worshipped in Mycenaean Greece included Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Hermes, Artemis, Ares, Athena, and Dionysus.

What were the Mycenaean homes like?

The Mycenaean buildings were always of a rectangular shape. The slightly irregular shape of some buildings is due presumably to the difficulties of building on rough ground. The semiglobular walls are rare and when they do occur this is not related to the organization and function of the buildings.

How the Mycenaean palaces are different from the Minoan palaces?

Mycenaean palaces are in fact citadels, built on a hill and fortified. Minoans, settled on an island and oriented towards trading, not expansion, had no need for defensive structures. ... Mycenaeans also decorated their palaces, but their frescoes depict war and hunting scenes, strong warriors on chariots and battles.