Where can condylar process be found?

The condyloid process or condylar process is the process on the human mandible and some other species' mandibles that ends in a condyle, the mandibular condyle. It is thicker than the coronoid process of the mandible and consists of two portions: the condyle and the constricted portion which supports it, the neck.

1. What is condylar process?
2. What attaches to condylar process?
3. Is the condylar process a joint?
4. Where on the body would you find the mandible?
5. Where does the mandibular condyle articulate with?
6. Where is the maxillary?
7. Where is the Condyloid joint located?
8. What is the condyle in the jaw?
9. Which type of movement is found in the jaw?
10. Where is TMJ pain felt?
11. What part of another bone articulates with the condylar process of mandible?
12. What maxillary bone is connected to the condyle?
13. Where is the ethmoid?
14. Where are alveolar process located?
15. Where is sphenoid bone?

What is condylar process?

The condylar process, also called the condyloid process, is the process on the mandible that articulates with the disk of the TMJ.

What attaches to condylar process?

According to the histological observations, the lateral pterygoid muscle mainly inserted to the condylar process. The micro-CT images indicated that the obvious bony ridge was lateral to the pterygoid fovea on the condylar process in all specimens.

Is the condylar process a joint?

The temporomandibular joint is a modified-hinge type of synovial joint made up of the condylar process of the mandible and the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone.

Where on the body would you find the mandible?

The mandible is the largest bone in the human skull. It holds the lower teeth in place, it assists in mastication and forms the lower jawline. The mandible is composed of the body and the ramus and is located inferior to the maxilla. The body is a horizontally curved portion that creates the lower jawline.

Where does the mandibular condyle articulate with?

The mandibular condyle, covered by a thin layer of fibrocartilage, is the major moving structure in the TMJ. It articulates against the glenoid fossa, also called mandibular fossa, which is a part of the upper temporal bone.

Where is the maxillary?

The maxilla is the bone that forms your upper jaw. The right and left halves of the maxilla are irregularly shaped bones that fuse together in the middle of the skull, below the nose, in an area known as the intermaxillary suture. The maxilla is a major bone of the face.

Where is the Condyloid joint located?

Condyloid joints are found at the base of the fingers (metacarpophalangeal joints) and at the wrist (radiocarpal joint). At a saddle joint, the articulating bones fit together like a rider and a saddle.

What is the condyle in the jaw?

The mandibular condyle is an ovoidal bony structure that articulates with the temporal bone by means of a biconcave disk. Both articular surfaces are covered by a connective fibrous tissue (condylar cartilage). ... The TMJ grows and functions in an environment of mechanical forces that interact with cells and tissues.

Which type of movement is found in the jaw?

Movements. A variety of movements occur at the TMJ. These movements are mandibular depression, elevation, lateral deviation (which occurs to both the right and left sides), retrusion and protrusion.

Where is TMJ pain felt?

It hurts over the joint, immediately in front of the ear, but pain can also radiate elsewhere. It often causes spasms in the adjacent muscles attached to the bones of the skull, face, and jaws. Pain can also be felt at the side of the head (the temple), the cheek, the lower jaw, and the teeth.

What part of another bone articulates with the condylar process of mandible?

At the most superior point of the ramus, it divides into two processes, which are separated by a mandibular notch. Anteriorly, sits the coronoid process and posteriorly, the condylar process, which articulates with the temporal bone.

What maxillary bone is connected to the condyle?

The mandible, or lower jaw, articulates through its condyles (via an articular disk) with the temporal bones at the temporomandibular joint.

Where is the ethmoid?

The ethmoid bone is a cube-shaped bone located in the center of the skull between the eyes. It helps form the walls of the eye socket, or orbital cavity, as well as the roof, sides, and interior of the nasal cavity.

Where are alveolar process located?

The alveolar process, which is also called the alveolar bone, is the thick ridge of bone which contains the tooth sockets. The alveolar bone is located on the jaw bones which hold the teeth. In humans, these bones that contain the teeth are the maxilla and the mandible.

Where is sphenoid bone?

An unpaired bone located in the cranium (or skull), the sphenoid bone, also known as the “wasp bone,” is located in the middle and toward the front of the skull, just in front of the occipital bone.