What sequence of events led to the domestication of plants and animals?

1. What led to the development of domesticated plants and animals?
2. What led to plant domestication?
3. What is the order of animal domestication?
4. When did domestication of animals and plants begin?
5. When did the process of domestication began?
6. What are the processes by which plants and animals become domesticated How do these processes work?
7. What are the process of domestication of crop plants?
8. What plants and animals were first domesticated in the Neolithic Revolution?
9. What is involved in plant and animal domestication?
10. How did the domestication of plants and animals change early societies?
11. How many generations does it take to domesticate an animal?
12. How do the six characteristics of domesticated, animals allow for domestication?
13. When did the agriculture begin?
14. What was one of the first plant crops that humans domesticated?
15. What led to domestication of animals in Mesolithic Age?

What led to the development of domesticated plants and animals?

Cause and timing

The domestication of animals and plants was triggered by the climatic and environmental changes that occurred after the peak of the Last Glacial Maximum around 21,000 years ago and which continue to this present day. These changes made obtaining food difficult.

What led to plant domestication?

Plant domestication is the process whereby wild plants have been evolved into crop plants through artificial selection. This usually involves an early hybridization event followed by selective breeding.

What is the order of animal domestication?

It is proposed that there were three major pathways that most animal domesticates followed into domestication: (1) commensals, adapted to a human niche (e.g., dogs, cats, fowl, possibly pigs); (2) prey animals sought for food (e.g., sheep, goats, cattle, water buffalo, yak, pig, reindeer, llama, alpaca, and turkey); ...

When did domestication of animals and plants begin?

Archaeological evidence suggests that dogs were domesticated as early as 13,000 B.C., followed by goats and sheep around 7,000 B.C. and cattle and pigs around 6,000 B.C. Domestication of plants likely began around 8,000 B.C. and included oats, rye, barley, lentils, peas, and various fruits and nuts.

When did the process of domestication began?

Origins of domestication

The first successful domestication of plants, as well as goats, cattle, and other animals—which heralded the onset of the Neolithic Period—occurred sometime before 9500 bce.

What are the processes by which plants and animals become domesticated How do these processes work?

The domestication process

Domestication happens through selective breeding. Individuals that exhibit desirable traits are selected to be bred, and these desirable traits are then passed along to future generations. Wolves were the first animal to be domesticated, sometime between 33,000 and 11,000 years ago.

What are the process of domestication of crop plants?

First stage the pre-adapted wild plants with weedy tendencies and large reserves of food began to colonize the open ground around man's house. ... Second stage Seeds were regularly harvested as food from the open ground around man's house, and fenced to protect them from domesticated cattle and other herbivores.

What plants and animals were first domesticated in the Neolithic Revolution?

Plant domestication: Cereals such as emmer wheat, einkorn wheat and barley were among the first crops domesticated by Neolithic farming communities in the Fertile Crescent. These early farmers also domesticated lentils, chickpeas, peas and flax.

What is involved in plant and animal domestication?

Domestication is the process of adapting plants and animals to meet human needs. ... Tamed animals are wild animal species that have been captured and conditioned by food and other methods and involves behavior change in the individual animal, not genetic changes in the species.

How did the domestication of plants and animals change early societies?

Animal domestication changed a great deal of human society. It allowed for more permanent settlement as cattle provided a reliable food and supply source. ... A downside to domestication was the spread of diseases between humans and animals that would have otherwise jumped between species.

How many generations does it take to domesticate an animal?

Most experts agree that to be domesticated, animals must have been selectively bred by humans for at least 12 generations, with offspring from each generation chosen for further breeding based on their desired traits – like strength, size, appearance and behaviour.

How do the six characteristics of domesticated, animals allow for domestication?

In his book Guns, Germs, and Steel, Diamond argues that to be domesticated, animals must possess six characteristics: a diverse appetite, rapid maturation, willingness to breed in captivity, docility, strong nerves, and a nature that conforms to social hierarchy.

When did the agriculture begin?

Agriculture was developed at least 10,000 years ago, and it has undergone significant developments since the time of the earliest cultivation. Independent development of agriculture occurred in northern and southern China, Africa's Sahel, New Guinea and several regions of the Americas.

What was one of the first plant crops that humans domesticated?

Flaxseed was one of the first plants domesticated by humans about 8000–10 000 years ago.

What led to domestication of animals in Mesolithic Age?

Answer: people at this age realised that these animals can be tamed and used as good rather than risking their lives while hunting wild animals.