What is the state of matter for phosphorus?

phosphorus (P), nonmetallic chemical element of the nitrogen family (Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table) that at room temperature is a colourless, semitransparent, soft, waxy solid that glows in the dark.

1. Is phosphorus a gas or metal?
2. What state of matter is phosphorus most commonly found in?
3. What are the properties of phosphorus?
4. Is Phosphorus is a gas?
5. Is bromine a gas?
6. Where is phosphorus found?
7. Where is the store of phosphorus?
8. Which is not form of phosphorus?
9. Is it phosphorus or phosphorous?
10. Why is phosphorus a nonmetal?
11. Why is phosphorus so reactive?
12. Is phosphorus a conductor?
13. What is the reactivity of phosphorus?

Is phosphorus a gas or metal?

Phosphorus is a non-metal that sits just below nitrogen in group 15 of the periodic table. This element exists in several forms, of which white and red are the best known.

What state of matter is phosphorus most commonly found in?

The world phosphorus comes from a Greek word meaning "bearer of light," and this element delivers on that promise. The most common forms are white phosphorus, made up of phosphorus atoms arranged like a tetrahedron (a four-sided pyramid), and red phosphorus, a solid but non-crystalline form of the element.

What are the properties of phosphorus?

Properties: The melting point of phosphorus (white) is 44.1°C, boiling point (white) is 280°C, specific gravity (white) is 1.82, (red) 2.20, (black) 2.25-2.69, with a valence of 3 or 5. There are four allotropic forms of phosphorus: two forms of white (or yellow), red, and black (or violet).

Is Phosphorus is a gas?

phosphorus (P), nonmetallic chemical element of the nitrogen family (Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table) that at room temperature is a colourless, semitransparent, soft, waxy solid that glows in the dark.

Is bromine a gas?

Bromine is a naturally occurring element that is a liquid at room temperature.

Where is phosphorus found?

Phosphorus can be found on earth in water, soil and sediments. Unlike the compounds of other matter cycles phosphorus cannot be found in air in the gaseous state. This is because phosphorus is usually liquid at normal temperatures and pressures. It is mainly cycling through water, soil and sediments.

Where is the store of phosphorus?

Explanation: The largest source or reservoir of phosphorus on earth is sediments, typically sedimentary rocks. There is a significant amount of phosphorous is ocean sediments as well. Phosphorous can also be found in plants, animals, and the soil.

Which is not form of phosphorus?

Phosphorous does not form phosphorous penta-iodide.

Is it phosphorus or phosphorous?

In context|chemistry|lang=en terms the difference between phosphorous and phosphorus. is that phosphorous is (chemistry) of relating to or containing trivalent phosphorus while phosphorus is (chemistry) a chemical element (symbol p) with an atomic number of 15, that exists in several allotropic forms.

Why is phosphorus a nonmetal?

It is classified as a nonmetal. Phosphorus atoms have 15 electrons and 15 protons with 5 valence electrons in the outer shell. Phosphorus is a highly reactive element and, as a result, is never found on Earth as a free element. ... White phosphorus is very reactive and unstable.

Why is phosphorus so reactive?

In white phosphorus molecules, four phosphorus atoms connect to one another in a closed ring structure via covalent bonds. The low bond angle that results from this configuration generates strain within the molecule, explaining its extremely reactive qualities.

Is phosphorus a conductor?

It is a good conductor of electricity and is black in color. Red phosphorus is formed when white phosphorus is exposed to light or when heated, making it amorphous. ... Phosphorus was discovered in 1669 by Hennig Brand, an alchemist and physician of German origin.

What is the reactivity of phosphorus?

Phosphorus is too reactive to be found in nature in its elemental state. In particular, white phosphorus is reactive with oxygen, and phosphorus is most commonly found in its highest formal oxidation state (+5), as in phosphate (PO₄³⁻) salts or in organophosphorus compounds.