What is the function of transverse colon?

As the longest and most mobile part of the colon, the transverse colon plays an essential role in digestion and the excretion of waste products. It also helps absorb water from digested food, making it easier for waste products to move through the body.

1. What is a transverse colon?
2. What is the function of the ascending transverse and descending colon?
3. What is the main function of the sigmoid colon?
4. What is colon and its function?
5. What does distal transverse colon mean?
6. Where is the transverse colon located?
7. What is the main function of the colon quizlet?
8. Why is the transverse colon triangular?
9. Can you remove the transverse colon?
10. Is transverse colon retroperitoneal?
11. Where does feces go when constipated?
12. Where is colon pain?
13. Can you live without your colon?
14. What is the function of colon Class 10?
15. Is transverse colon upper or lower abdomen?
16. What supplies the transverse colon?
17. Is the transverse colon below the belly button?

What is a transverse colon?

The transverse colon is the lengthy, upper part of the large intestine. Ingested food exits the small intestine and enters the cecum. As digestion continues, the ingested matter moves up the ascending colon and into the transverse colon.

What is the function of the ascending transverse and descending colon?

The role of the ascending colon is to absorb the remaining water and other key nutrients from the indigestible material, solidifying it to form stool. The descending colon stores feces that will eventually be emptied into the rectum.

What is the main function of the sigmoid colon?

sigmoid colon, a terminal section of the large intestine that connects the descending colon to the rectum; its function is to store fecal wastes until they are ready to leave the body. The sigmoid colon derives its name from the fact that it is curved in the form of an S (Greek sigma: σ).

What is colon and its function?

The colon removes water and some nutrients and electrolytes from partially digested food. The remaining material, solid waste called stool, moves through the colon, is stored in the rectum, and leaves the body through the anus. The colon is part of the digestive system.

What does distal transverse colon mean?

The last part of the colon. The distal colon includes the descending colon (the left side of the colon) and the sigmoid colon (the S-shaped section of the colon that connects to the rectum). Enlarge. The distal colon includes the descending colon and the sigmoid colon.

Where is the transverse colon located?

The transverse colon is variable in position, depending largely on the distention of the stomach, but usually is located in the subcostal plane—that is, at the level of the 10th rib.

What is the main function of the colon quizlet?

One of the main functions of the colon is to remove the water and other key nutrients from waste material and recycle it back into the body. As the waste material exits the small intestine it will move into the cecum and then to the ascending colon where this process of extraction starts.

Why is the transverse colon triangular?

The transverse colon commonly has a triangular configuration attributed to the relatively thin inner circular muscle layer of the muscularis propria in comparison to the longitudinal muscles of the tenia coli.

Can you remove the transverse colon?

Type of surgery to remove part of the colon

Removing the middle part of the bowel (transverse colon) is called a transverse colectomy. Removing the right side of the bowel is called a right hemi colectomy. Removing the sigmoid part of the bowel (sigmoid colon) is called a sigmoid colectomy.

Is transverse colon retroperitoneal?

The appendix, transverse colon, and sigmoid colon have a mesentery (called mesoappendix, transverse mesocolon and sigmoid mesocolon, respectively), but the ascending colon and descending colon and the rectum and anal canal are retroperitoneal; the cecum does not have its own mesentery but is covered in all aspects by ...

Where does feces go when constipated?

In most cases, as food moves through your colon, the colon absorbs water while it makes stool. Muscle movements (contractions) push the stool toward your rectum. When the stool gets to the rectum, most of the water has been soaked up. The stool is now solid.

Where is colon pain?

Due to the colon's winding path through the abdomen, a person may feel colon pain in several different areas. For example, some may have general abdominal pain, while others may feel pain in a specific spot. People may also feel pain in the area of the rectum, just above the anus.

Can you live without your colon?

People can live without a colon, but may need to wear a bag outside their body to collect stool. However, a surgical procedure can be performed to create a pouch in the small intestine that takes the place of the colon, and in this case, wearing a bag is not necessary, according to the Mayo Clinic.

What is the function of colon Class 10?

Its function is to absorb water from the remaining indigestible food matter, and then to pass the useless waste material from the body.

Is transverse colon upper or lower abdomen?

The ascending colon travels up the right side of the abdomen. The transverse colon runs across the abdomen. The descending colon travels down the left abdomen.

What supplies the transverse colon?

The arterial supply to the transverse colon is mostly from the middle colic artery, which is a branch of SMA. It may also receive blood supply from the anastomotic arcades between the right and left colic arteries, which collectively form the marginal artery.

Is the transverse colon below the belly button?

Average location of the superior margin of the transverse colon was 4.6 cm (95% CI 3.5-5.7 cm) above the umbilicus. ... Conclusion: Because the transverse colon lies below the umbilicus in more than 10% of women, injury to it may be an uncommon yet unavoidable complication of laparoscopy.