Animalscaretips
The term epidemic is sometimes reserved for disease among human beings; an outbreak of disease among animals other than man is termed epizootic.
- What is a RVF?
- What is an animal disease called?
- What means epizootic?
- What is enzootic and epizootic?
- What is Lassa fever?
- What is the scientific name for Rift Valley Fever?
- What is a zoonotic?
- What is a health outbreak?
- What Stds came from animals?
- What is Anthroponotic?
- What is Epizoonosis?
- What is the meaning of enzootic?
- What is epizootic outbreak?
- What is an animal epidemic?
- What is the meaning of Epizootiology?
What is a RVF?
Related Pages. Rift Valley fever (RVF) is an acute viral hemorrhagic fever that is most commonly seen in domesticated animals (such as cattle, buffalo, sheep, goats, and camels) and can also cause illness in people. The disease is caused by RVF virus (RVFV), a member of the genus Phlebovirus in the order Bunyavirales.
What is an animal disease called?
A zoonosis (plural zoonoses, or zoonotic diseases) is an infectious disease caused by a pathogen (an infectious agent, such as a bacterium, virus, parasite or prion) that has jumped from an animal (usually a vertebrate) to a human.
What means epizootic?
Definition of epizootic
: an outbreak of disease affecting many animals of one kind at the same time also : the disease itself.
What is enzootic and epizootic?
Epizootiology deals with epizootic and enzootic levels of animal disease. An epizootic is defined as an outbreak of disease in which there is an unusually large number of cases, whereas an enzootic refers to a low level of disease that is constantly present in a population (Steinhaus, 1967; Onstad et al., 2006).
What is Lassa fever?
Lassa fever is an animal-borne, or zoonotic, acute viral illness. It is endemic in parts of West Africa including Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea and Nigeria. Neighboring countries are also at risk, as the animal vector for Lassa virus, the “multimammate rat” (Mastomys natalensis) is distributed throughout the region.
What is the scientific name for Rift Valley Fever?
Genus: Phlebovirus. Species: Rift Valley fever phlebovirus. The virus belongs to the Bunyavirales order.
What is a zoonotic?
A zoonosis (zoonotic disease or zoonoses -plural) is an infectious disease that is transmitted between species from animals to humans (or from humans to animals).
What is a health outbreak?
An outbreak is a sudden rise in the number of cases of a disease. An outbreak may occur in a community or geographical area, or may affect several countries. It may last for a few days or weeks, or even for several years. Some outbreaks are expected each year, such as influenza.
What Stds came from animals?
“Two or three of the major STIs [in humans] have come from animals. We know, for example, that gonorrhoea came from cattle to humans. Syphilis also came to humans from cattle or sheep many centuries ago, possibly sexually”.
What is Anthroponotic?
1 : an infection or disease that is transmissible from humans to animals under natural conditions The close contact between baboons and humans results in a high potential for the transmission of infectious diseases, from baboons to humans (zoonoses) and from humans to baboons (anthroponoses).—
What is Epizoonosis?
Epizoonoses are skin disorders caused by external animal parasites (ectoparasites). Epizoonoses in the strict sense are caused by parasites living on the skin surface (e.g., lice) but the term is also applied in a wider sense to conditions caused by animals not living on the skin (e.g., insect stings).
What is the meaning of enzootic?
Enzootic: Endemic in animals. An enzootic disease is constantly present in an animal population, but usually only affects a small number of animals at any one time.
What is epizootic outbreak?
Epizootic disease is a disease event in an animal population akin to an epidemic in humans. It generally refers to outbreaks of disease which cause serious economic or public health issues and are of major importance in the international trade of animals and animal products.
What is an animal epidemic?
In epizoology, an epizootic (from Greek: epi- upon + zoon animal) is a disease event in a nonhuman animal population analogous to an epidemic in humans. An epizootic may be restricted to a specific locale (an "outbreak"), general (an "epizootic"), or widespread ("panzootic").
What is the meaning of Epizootiology?
Epizootiology is defined as the study of animal disease dynamics on the basis of mass phenomena (Steinhaus, 1967; Fuxa and Tanada, 1987; Onstad et al., 2006). Thus, epizootiology deals with disease on a population level rather than an individual basis.
