What factors are responsible for the distribution of plants and animals in India?

Answer: Relief (Land and soil) and Climate (Temperature, humidity, photoperiod and precipitation) are the factors which are responsible for the distribution of plants and animals in India.

1. What is the distribution of plants and animals?
2. What affects the distribution of plants and animals across the planet?
3. What are the main factors that determine plant distribution?
4. Why are plants and animals affected by abiotic factors?
5. What is plant distribution?
6. Which factor play important role in distribution and establishment of plant species?
7. What are the distribution of animals?
8. How are animals distributed?
9. How does temperature affect distribution of plants and animals?
10. What influences the distribution of species within a biome?
11. What are the 5 factors affecting plant growth?

What is the distribution of plants and animals?

biogeography, the study of the geographic distribution of plants, animals, and other forms of life. It is concerned not only with habitation patterns but also with the factors responsible for variations in distribution.

What affects the distribution of plants and animals across the planet?

Rather, that is determined by local factors like soil conditions, geological features, availability of resources, and relationships between predators and prey. In short, the actual distribution of an individual species comes down to the ways it has adapted and evolved within its climate and environment.

What are the main factors that determine plant distribution?

Plant species distribution over a high geographical range is controlled by climatic factors, mainly temperature and rainfall (1). Over a small range, however, species distribution is related to edaphic factors (11, 4, 5, 1, 2, 17and 9).

Why are plants and animals affected by abiotic factors?

The abundance of organisms in an ecosystem and their distribution is affected by abiotic factors. These are factors that are non-living. light is required for photosynthesis , and plant species have evolved for optimum growth in the light available in their climate or habitat.

What is plant distribution?

Plant distributions is governed by a combination of historical factors, ecophysiology and biotic interactions. ... Plant communities are broadly distributed into biomes based on the form of the dominant plant species. For example, grasslands are dominated by grasses, while forests are dominated by trees.

Which factor play important role in distribution and establishment of plant species?

Biotic factors also play important role in distribution and establishment of plant species. 6. The environment is holocentric, i.e., all environmental factors have combined effects on the vegetation of a place (Ale & Pank, 1939).

What are the distribution of animals?

Animals are not uniformly distributed on land and in freshwater. They are restricted to certain places by several factors such as climate, food, shelter, flora and fauna etc. Generally distribution can be classified into three categories, namely, Continuous, Discontinuous and Bipolar distribution.

How are animals distributed?

Animals can be divided on the basis of an ecological criterion (i.e. in relation to the environments in which they live) into marine, freshwater and terrestrial organisms. In between the first two there should be the organisms that live in brackish waters, waters of passage between salty waters and freshwaters.

How does temperature affect distribution of plants and animals?

Climate change also alters the life cycles of plants and animals. For example, as temperatures get warmer, many plants are starting to grow and bloom earlier in the spring and survive longer into the fall. Some animals are waking from hibernation sooner or migrating at different times, too.

What influences the distribution of species within a biome?

As you can probably tell, the distribution of biomes on the planet is influenced by two main factors: temperature and rainfall. For example, in the image above tropical biomes are characterised by high temperature and high rainfall, whereas deserts also have high temperature but low rainfall.

What are the 5 factors affecting plant growth?

Environmental factors that affect plant growth include light, temperature, water, humidity, and nutrition.