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Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. The genetic code describes the relationship between the sequence of base pairs in a gene and the corresponding amino acid sequence that it encodes.
- What is a translation composed of?
- What does translation involve in biology?
- What is involved in translation?
- What stages does Translation consist of?
- What is translation in detail?
- What is translation in biology class 12?
- What is translation in science?
- Why is translation important in biology?
- What occurs during translation?
- How many major components are used for the process of translation?
- What is translation process in English?
- What does translation mean in math?
What is a translation composed of?
Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).
What does translation involve in biology?
In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded in a ribosome, outside the nucleus, to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide. The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell.
What is involved in translation?
Translation involves “decoding” a messenger RNA (mRNA) and using its information to build a polypeptide, or chain of amino acids. For most purposes, a polypeptide is basically just a protein (with the technical difference being that some large proteins are made up of several polypeptide chains).
What stages does Translation consist of?
Translation of an mRNA molecule occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination.
What is translation in detail?
Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. The genetic code describes the relationship between the sequence of base pairs in a gene and the corresponding amino acid sequence that it encodes.
What is translation in biology class 12?
Hint: Translation is the process of translating the sequence of m RNA (messenger RNA) into a sequence of amino acids. This translation takes place during protein synthesis. Here, the relationship between the sequence of base pairs and the corresponding amino acid(which encodes) describes the genetic code.
What is translation in science?
Listen to pronunciation. (trans-LAY-shun) In biology, the process by which a cell makes proteins using the genetic information carried in messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA is made by copying DNA, and the information it carries tells the cell how to link amino acids together to form proteins.
Why is translation important in biology?
The process of translation can be seen as the decoding of instructions for making proteins, involving mRNA in transcription as well as tRNA. The genes in DNA encode protein molecules, which are the "workhorses" of the cell, carrying out all the functions necessary for life.
What occurs during translation?
What happens during translation? During translation, a ribosome uses the sequence of codons in mRNA to assemble amino acids into a polypeptide chain. The correct amino acids are brought to the ribosome by tRNA. ... The decoding of an mRNA message into a protein is a process known carries out both these tasks.
How many major components are used for the process of translation?
Explanation: Four major components are used for the process of translation. They are mRNAs, tRNAs, aminoacyl tRNA synthetases and ribosome.
What is translation process in English?
Translation means to render a text that is in one particular language, to another language. It's the accurate transference of information in order to represent the original document to the target document. This step is typically done with a computer-assisted translation tool, or CAT, such as Wordfast or Trados.
What does translation mean in math?
A translation is a transformation that occurs when a figure is moved from one location to another location without changing its size, shape or orientation. To translate the point P(x,y) , a units right and b units up, use P'(x+a,y+b) . ...
