What are two kinds of fat made by an organism?

There are two main types of fats — saturated and unsaturated. A saturated fat has no double bonds in its chemical structure, whereas an unsaturated fat has one or more double bonds. If a fat molecule has one double bond, it's called a monounsaturated fat, but if it has more than one, it's called a polyunsaturated fat.

1. What 2 things are fats made up of?
2. What are the 2 types of fatty acids How are they different?
3. What are the 3 types of fats?
4. How are fats formed?
5. What is a fat molecule made of?
6. What elements make up fat?
7. What are the different types of fat?
8. How are unsaturated fats made?
9. What are unsaturated fats def?
10. What kind of fat comes primarily from animal products?
11. How do animals produce fat?
12. What are the 2 compounds that combine to form complex lipids?
13. Where are fats synthesized?

What 2 things are fats made up of?

Fats and oils

A fat molecule consists of two kinds of parts: a glycerol backbone and three fatty acid tails. Glycerol is a small organic molecule with three hydroxyl (OH) groups, while a fatty acid consists of a long hydrocarbon chain attached to a carboxyl group.

What are the 2 types of fatty acids How are they different?

There are two types of fatty acids: saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids. Both types consist mainly of simple chains of carbon atoms bonded to one another and to hydrogen atoms. The two types of fatty acids differ in how many hydrogen atoms they contain.

What are the 3 types of fats?

The three types of fats present in foods are saturated fat, unsaturated fat and trans fat.

How are fats formed?

All fats and oils are naturally occurring esters, formed from condensation reactions between the alcohol glycerol and different long chain carboxylic acids (fatty acids). Glycerol is also known by its systematic name propane-1,2,3-triol. It is a triol, meaning that it has three hydroxyl functional groups.

What is a fat molecule made of?

A fat molecule is a type of lipid that consists of three fatty acid molecules connected to a 3 carbon glycerol backbone, as shown on the right. The three fatty acids can be different from one another.

What elements make up fat?

Fats and oils are organic compounds that, like carbohydrates, are composed of the elements carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O), arranged to form molecules.

What are the different types of fat?

Total fat includes saturated, polyunsaturated, monounsaturated, and trans fat.

How are unsaturated fats made?

An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is one or more double bond in the fatty acid chain. A fat molecule is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond, and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond. Where double bonds are formed, hydrogen atoms are eliminated.

What are unsaturated fats def?

unsaturated fat, a fatty acid in which the hydrocarbon molecules have two carbons that share double or triple bond(s) and are therefore not completely saturated with hydrogen atoms. ... Saturated fats, in contrast, are typically found in meat products and are solid at room temperature.

What kind of fat comes primarily from animal products?

Saturated fat is mainly found in animal foods, but a few plant foods are also high in saturated fats, such as coconut, coconut oil, palm oil, and palm kernel oil.

How do animals produce fat?

Fats used by or stored in animal tissues come from two sources—enzymatic synthesis and diet. The fat synthesized from carbohydrates intermediates followed by enzymatic resynthesis to form the fat characteristic of the animal, but some dietary fatty acids are absorbed directly and recombined in the body fat.

What are the 2 compounds that combine to form complex lipids?

Triglycerides are classified as simple lipids because they are formed from just two types of compounds: glycerol and fatty acids. In contrast, complex lipids contain at least one additional component, for example, a phosphate group (phospholipids) or a carbohydrate moiety (glycolipids).

Where are fats synthesized?

Fatty acid synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm of cells while oxidative degradation occurs in the mitochondria. Many of the enzymes for the fatty acid synthesis are organized into a multienzyme complex called fatty acid synthase. The major sites of fatty acid synthesis are adipose tissue and the liver.