- How is Antarctica being managed?
- How can we stop pollution in Antarctica?
- What have humans done to Antarctica?
- How is climate change affecting animals in Antarctica?
- What has been done to Minimise the impact of tourism in Antarctica?
- What flag is Antarctica?
- What will happen if Antarctica melts?
- Can humans go to Antarctica?
- Did Antarctica ever have humans?
- How does pollution affect Antarctica animals?
- What is dirty air in Antarctica?
- Why should we protect Antarctica?
How is Antarctica being managed?
The Antarctic Treaty nations have agreed a range of measures to regulate tourism in the region, including Visitor Site Guidelines. The guidelines help tour operators to manage tourist visits responsibly and sustainably, minimising the impact on the environment and wildlife.
How can we stop pollution in Antarctica?
Sewage and food waste are allowed to be disposed of at sea in Antarctica by ships and bases on land, though increasingly scientific stations have biological treatment plants that reduce the impact of the raw sewage before it is discharged.
What have humans done to Antarctica?
Human impacts include: harvesting some Antarctic species to the verge of extinction for economic benefit. killing and disturbing other species. contaminating the soils.
How is climate change affecting animals in Antarctica?
Antarctic wildlife will also be affected by climate change. Krill often feed on algae that live underneath sea ice and krill populations have been declining around the West Antarctic Peninsula as sea ice has decreased.
What has been done to Minimise the impact of tourism in Antarctica?
Tour operators have voluntary codes of conduct to minimise the impacts - including not going within five metres of wildlife. Tourists learn about the marine biology and threats because of climate change - they may become ambassadors for the area.
What flag is Antarctica?
Antarctica has no universally-recognized flag as the condominium that governs the continent has not yet formally selected one, although some individual Antarctic programs have formally adopted True South as the flag of the continent. Dozens of unofficial designs have also been proposed.
What will happen if Antarctica melts?
If all the ice covering Antarctica , Greenland, and in mountain glaciers around the world were to melt, sea level would rise about 70 meters (230 feet). The ocean would cover all the coastal cities. And land area would shrink significantly. But many cities, such as Denver, would survive.
Can humans go to Antarctica?
Antarctica is the only continent on Earth without a native human population. ... Since no country owns Antarctica, no visa is required to travel there. If you are a citizen of a country that is a signatory of the Antarctic Treaty, you do need to get permission to travel to Antarctica.
Did Antarctica ever have humans?
Antarctica is the only continent on Earth without indigenous human inhabitants, despite its proximity to Argentina and Chile at the Antarctic Peninsula.
How does pollution affect Antarctica animals?
Minute traces of manufactured chemicals from other parts of the world are now being detected in the snow that falls over Antarctica. Some of these chemicals can become concentrated in the bodies of animals, such as seals, penguins and whales. The chemicals can be harmful to these animals in the long-term.
What is dirty air in Antarctica?
The degradation in the Antarctic region is a result of internal, yet mostly external anthropogenic activities from international agents. Spikes in pollutants around the region directly correspond to the international use of pollutants such as lead, fossil fuels, and Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).
Why should we protect Antarctica?
Antarctica is important for science because of its profound effect on the Earth's climate and ocean systems. Locked in its four kilometre-thick ice sheet is a unique record of what our planet's climate was like over the past one million years. ... However, Antarctica is fragile and increasingly vulnerable.