Krakatoa

The world's loudest volcanic explosion occored in 1883 was in which country?

The world's loudest volcanic explosion occored in 1883 was in which country?

One of the most powerful volcanic eruptions in recorded history occurs on Krakatoa (also called Krakatau), a small, uninhabited volcanic island east of Sumatra and west of Java, on August 27, 1883.

  1. What is the loudest volcano in the world?
  2. What was destroyed by a huge volcanic explosion in 1883?
  3. What was the cause of the 1883 Krakatoa eruption?
  4. In which place did the greatest volcanic explosion occurred?
  5. How loud was Krakatoa 1883?
  6. Where was Krakatoa heard?
  7. When Krakatoa blew how the 1883 eruption changed the world?
  8. What is Krakatoa known for answer?
  9. Where is Krakatoa in relation to Java?
  10. What happens if Yellowstone blows?
  11. What type of volcano was Krakatoa?
  12. Where was the largest volcanic explosion ever recorded by humans?
  13. What is the biggest volcanic explosion ever recorded?

What is the loudest volcano in the world?

The loudest sound in recorded history came from the volcanic eruption on the Indonesian island Krakatoa at 10.02 a.m. on August 27, 1883. The explosion caused two thirds of the island to collapse and formed tsunami waves as high as 46 m (151 ft) rocking ships as far away as South Africa.

What was destroyed by a huge volcanic explosion in 1883?

The 1883 eruption of Krakatoa (Indonesian: Letusan Krakatau 1883) in the Sunda Strait began on 20 May 1883 and peaked on the late morning of Monday, 27 August 1883, when over 70% of the island of Krakatoa and its surrounding archipelago were destroyed as it collapsed into a caldera.

What was the cause of the 1883 Krakatoa eruption?

It was the morning of August 27, 1883 that one of the world’s most astronomical eruptions occurred from the Krakatoa volcano. ... This eruption was caused by high pressure buildup in the two underlying tectonic plates. The resulting crack allowed for water to enter the volcano and mix into the magma cavity.

In which place did the greatest volcanic explosion occurred?

The world's largest eruption of the 20th century occurred in 1912 at Novarupta on the Alaska Peninsula. An estimated 15 cubic kilometers of magma was explosively erupted during 60 hours beginning on June 6th.

How loud was Krakatoa 1883?

The Krakatoa explosion registered 172 decibels at 100 miles from the source. This is so astonishingly loud, that it's inching up against the limits of what we mean by “sound.” By 1883, weather stations in scores of cities across the world were using barometers to track changes in atmospheric pressure.

Where was Krakatoa heard?

On Aug. 27, 1883, just after 10 a.m., the eruption of the Krakatoa volcano in Indonesia made the loudest sound known to history — a terrifying roar that sent sound waves around the world four times and could be heard 3,000 miles away on the island of Rodrigues in the Indian Ocean.

When Krakatoa blew how the 1883 eruption changed the world?

The Krakatoa eruption produced the loudest sound in modern history, one that was heard across more than 10 percent of Earth's surface, according to NOAA. On the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean, more than 2,800 miles (4,600 kilometers) away, people heard what sounded like distant gunfire.

What is Krakatoa known for answer?

Krakatoa is a small volcanic island in Indonesia, located about 100 miles west of Jakarta. In August 1883, the eruption of the main island of Krakatoa (or Krakatau) killed more than 36,000 people, making it one of the most devastating volcanic eruptions in human history.

Where is Krakatoa in relation to Java?

During production of Krakatoa, East of Java, its producers became aware that Krakatoa is, in fact, west of Java – and east of Sumatra. (Mount Tambora, on Sumbawa, much less well known than Krakatoa despite its own – and even larger – cataclysmic explosion in 1815, is the violent volcano east of Java.)

What happens if Yellowstone blows?

The enormous amount of volcanic material in the atmosphere would subsequently rain down toxic ash; across the entire US, but principally in the Northwest. The ash would also kill plants, animals, crush buildings with its weight, block freeways, and ruin the country's farmland for a generation.

What type of volcano was Krakatoa?

Mount Krakatoa is an example of a stratovolcano, a tall, conical volcano with multiple strata of solidified lava, tephra, as well as volcanic ash. These type of volcanoes typically have steep sides and usually erupt frequently & violently. Most of the popular eruptions have been made by stratovolcanoes.

Where was the largest volcanic explosion ever recorded by humans?

Mount Tambora — Indonesia, 1815

Mt. Tambora—which is still active—holds rank in its own category: the most explosive volcanic event ever recorded by humans. The initial blasts back in April 1815 were heard some 1200 miles away—1200 miles!

What is the biggest volcanic explosion ever recorded?

On 10 April 1815, Tambora produced the largest eruption known on the planet during the past 10,000 years. The volcano erupted more than 50 cubic kilometers of magma and collapsed afterwards to form a 6 km wide and 1250 m deep caldera.

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