How was wildlife helpful to pioneers on their journey?

1. How the natives helped the pioneers?
2. What was the most important item that pioneers had to have for success and survival on the trail?
3. What was created to make it easier for the pioneers to get around?
4. Did pioneers have pets?
5. Did pioneers eat horses?
6. How did the natives help the Pilgrims?
7. How many pioneers were killed by Native Americans?
8. What Native American tribe helped the settlers?
9. How did Pioneers entertain themselves?
10. What did pioneers eat on the trail?
11. What were the benefits of using a prairie schooner?
12. What was the main vehicle used to carry belongings by pioneers on the Oregon Trail?
13. Why did the pioneers travel west?
14. What supplies did the pioneers take with them?

How the natives helped the pioneers?

Instead of violent conflict, most Indians were helpful and generally friendly – providing needed supplies for the pioneers, operating ferries across the many rivers along the trail, helping to manage livestock, and acting as guides.

What was the most important item that pioneers had to have for success and survival on the trail?

By far, the most important item for successful life on the trail was the covered wagon. It had to be sturdy enough to withstand the elements yet small and light enough for a team of oxen or mules to pull day after day. Most wagons were about six feet wide and twelve feet long.

What was created to make it easier for the pioneers to get around?

The safest way for the pioneers to travel was with a wagon train.

Did pioneers have pets?

The dogs protected their families from wild animals or bandits, hunted, and drove cattle and hogs. ... They were particularly indispensable to pioneers in the Southern Mountains; money realized from fur pelts hunted by curs paid for many necessities facing a family in the 1940s.

Did pioneers eat horses?

When famed explorer John C. Frémont ran into difficulty difficulty leading his fifth expedition to California in 1854, he resorted to eating his steed: “The food for a portion of the way was horse meat. ... There is little difference between beef and horse meat, if properly cooked.”

How did the natives help the Pilgrims?

Native Americans helped Pilgrims by teaching the Pilgrims how to plant corn, where to fish and where to hunt beaver.

How many pioneers were killed by Native Americans?

Historical studies indicate that between 1840-1860 that Indians killed 362 emigrants, but that emigrants killed 426 Indians.

What Native American tribe helped the settlers?

In 1621, the Wampanoag Tribe Had Its Own Agenda. In American lore, friendly Indians helped freedom-loving colonists. In real life, the Wampanoags had a problem they didn't know how to fix.

How did Pioneers entertain themselves?

For fun, children would make rag dolls and corn husk dolls to play with, wrap rocks in yarn to make balls, and even use vines or seaweed strips for jump ropes. They played games such as hide-and-seek and tug-of-war. Foot races, hopscotch, marbles, and spinning tops were also popular.

What did pioneers eat on the trail?

The mainstays of a pioneer diet were simple fare like potatoes, beans and rice, hardtack (which is simply flour, water, 1 teaspoon each of salt and sugar, then baked), soda biscuits (flour, milk, one t. each of carbonate of soda and salt), Johnny cakes, cornbread, cornmeal mush, and bread.

What were the benefits of using a prairie schooner?

This made the wagon easier to maneuver. There were many advantages of traveling by prairie schooner. It was a type of rolling home. It offered protection from the weather and from Indian attacks.

What was the main vehicle used to carry belongings by pioneers on the Oregon Trail?

Covered Wagons The main vehicle used to carry the pioneer's belongings was the covered wagon. Sometimes these wagons were called "Prairie Schooners", because they were like boats going over the vast prairies of the west. The wagons were made of wood with iron around the wheels like tires.

Why did the pioneers travel west?

Pioneer settlers were sometimes pushed west because they couldn't find good jobs that paid enough. Others had trouble finding land to farm. ... The biggest factor that pulled pioneers west was the opportunity to buy land. Pioneers could purchase land for a small price compared to what it cost in states to the east.

What supplies did the pioneers take with them?

Two hundred pounds of flour, thirty pounds of pilot bread, seventy-five pounds of bacon, ten pounds of rice, five pounds of coffee, two pounds of tea, twenty-five pounds of sugar, half a bushel of dried beans, one bushel of dried fruit, two pounds of saleratus, ten pounds of salt, half a bushel of corn meal; and it is ...