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Trenches were easy to make, easy to defend, cheap to build, and don't need lots of men to defend them. Unfortunately trenches are wet, cold, and hard to get in an out of without being seen by the enemy.
- What was the main purpose of trenches?
- What are two features of a trench?
- Are trenches still effective?
- How did the trenches help in ww1?
- What were trenches like 3 facts?
- Why was trench warfare ineffective?
- Why are the trenches so disgusting?
- What did the trenches smell like?
- Do WWI trenches still exist?
- What was life like in trenches?
- How did so many soldiers survive the trenches?
- What is the most important thing in war?
- What was life in the trenches like for kids?
- What is a trench warfare for kids?
- What did the soldiers eat in the trenches?
- What are the disadvantages of trench warfare?
- Was trench warfare a good strategy?
- How was trench foot prevented in ww1?
What was the main purpose of trenches?
Trenches were common throughout the Western Front.
Long, narrow trenches dug into the ground at the front, usually by the infantry soldiers who would occupy them for weeks at a time, were designed to protect World War I troops from machine-gun fire and artillery attack from the air.
What are two features of a trench?
Trenches were long, narrow ditches dug into the ground where soldiers lived. They were very muddy, uncomfortable and the toilets overflowed. These conditions caused some soldiers to develop medical problems such as trench foot.
Are trenches still effective?
In fact, trench warfare remains arguably the most effective strategy for infantry where, for whatever reason, armor and air support are lacking. ... During the Iran-Iraq War (1980–88), after initial gains by the Iraqi army, the fighting settled into years of trench warfare.
How did the trenches help in ww1?
During World War I, trench warfare was a defensive military tactic used extensively by both sides, allowing soldiers some protection from enemy fire but also hindering troops from readily advancing and thus prolonging the war. Trench warfare was the major combat tactic in France and Belgium.
What were trenches like 3 facts?
Most trenches were between 1-2 metres wide and 3 metres deep. Trenches weren't dug in straight lines. The WWI trenches were built as a system, in a zigzag pattern with many different levels along the lines. They had paths dug so that soldiers could move between the levels.
Why was trench warfare ineffective?
Even while they were in the trenches, soldiers did not always see action. Early in the war, soldiers would leave the trenches to storm the enemy's trenches. This tactic was ultimately unsuccessful; it was too easy for troops fortified in a trench to kill attackers.
Why are the trenches so disgusting?
They were actually quite disgusting. There were all sorts of pests living in the trenches including rats, lice, and frogs. The rats were everywhere and got into the soldiers' food and ate just about everything, including sleeping soldiers. ... Rain caused the trenches to flood and get muddy.
What did the trenches smell like?
The trenches had a horrible smell. ... They could smell cordite, the lingering odour of poison gas, rotting sandbags, stagnant mud, cigarette smoke, and cooking food. Although overwhelmed at first, new arrivals soon got used to it and eventually became part of the smell with their own body odour.
Do WWI trenches still exist?
A few of these places are private or public sites with original or reconstructed trenches preserved as a museum or memorial. Nevertheless, there are still remains of trenches to be found in remote parts of the battlefields such as the woods of the Argonne, Verdun and the mountains of the Vosges.
What was life like in trenches?
Trench life involved long periods of boredom mixed with brief periods of terror. The threat of death kept soldiers constantly on edge, while poor living conditions and a lack of sleep wore away at their health and stamina.
How did so many soldiers survive the trenches?
Gathering their weapons, soldiers took a place on the 'fire step', and as the sun rose, fired towards enemy lines in a daily ritual called the 'morning hate'. After breakfast, the men worked on chores, from sentry duty to trench maintenance, spending their spare time catching up on sleep or writing letters.
What is the most important thing in war?
Both the U.S. Army and the U.S. Marine Corps argue that will to fight is the single most important factor in war. Will to fight helps determine whether a military unit stays in the fight and also how well it fights.
What was life in the trenches like for kids?
It was very muddy and uncomfortable. The toilets overflowed too, which made the conditions even worse. This caused some of the soldiers to develop medical problems like trench foot. There were over 2,500 kilometers of trenches dug during World War I.
What is a trench warfare for kids?
Trench warfare is a form of fighting in which opposing sides attack, counterattack, and defend from systems of trenches dug into the ground. Trenches are a type of field fortification that an army might use when faced with strong firepower from an opposition. Soldiers “dig in” to protect themselves.
What did the soldiers eat in the trenches?
The bulk of their diet in the trenches was bully beef (caned corned beef), bread and biscuits. By the winter of 1916 flour was in such short supply that bread was being made with dried ground turnips. The main food was now a pea-soup with a few lumps of horsemeat.
What are the disadvantages of trench warfare?
DISADVANTAGES: Since trenches were made out of dirt, it was very hard to keep clean and when it rained, it would be crazy muddy, and the boots the soldiers wore were very low quality, and water would easily seep into their shoes causing their feet to be constantly wet. Which would lead to trench foot.
Was trench warfare a good strategy?
Was trench warfare effective? Trenches provided protection from bullets and shells, but they did carry their own risks. Trench foot, trench fever, dysentery, and cholera could inflict casualties as readily as any enemy. Rats, flies, and lice were also commonplace.
How was trench foot prevented in ww1?
It was also discovered in World War I that a key preventive measure was regular foot inspections; soldiers would be paired and each partner made responsible for the feet of the other, and they would generally apply whale oil to prevent trench foot.
